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Golden crispy Southern buttermilk fried chicken on a wire rack
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Fried Chicken ยท Southern Classic

Classic Southern Buttermilk Fried Chicken (Extra Crispy!)

โฑ 20 min
Prep
๐Ÿ”ฅ 18 min
Cook
โฐ 38 min
Total
๐Ÿ‘ฅ 6
Servings
โ˜… 5.0
523 reviews
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The gold standard of Southern fried chicken โ€” buttermilk brined, double-dredged, and fried to a shattering crispy crust. Every piece juicy and perfect inside. Follow our tested method and you'll get perfect results every single time.

Chicken pieces being double-dredged in seasoned flour
Chicken pieces being double-dredged in seasoned flour

Ingredients

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Step-by-Step Instructions

01

Buttermilk Brine Overnight

Combine buttermilk and hot sauce. Add chicken, submerge fully. Cover and refrigerate 4-12 hours minimum. The acid tenderizes meat and proteins coat the surface for better dredge adhesion.

02

Make the Seasoned Flour

Combine flour, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, cayenne, salt, pepper. Secret: add 3 tbsp of the buttermilk marinade INTO the flour and work in with fingers โ€” this creates shaggy clumps that become extra crispy shards.

03

Double-Dredge for Maximum Crunch

Remove chicken from buttermilk, let excess drip. Press firmly into flour coating all surfaces. Dip back in buttermilk. Press into flour a second time. Rest on wire rack 15 minutes โ€” this sets the coating.

04

Heat Oil to 325ยฐF Exactly

Heat 3 inches of oil in a cast iron pot to exactly 325ยฐF (163ยฐC). Use a thermometer. Lower than 350ยฐF because the double coating needs more time to cook through without burning.

05

Fry in Small Batches

Fry 3-4 pieces max at a time. Overcrowding drops oil temperature causing soggy crust. Dark meat: 18 min, turning once at 9 min. Breasts: 14 min. Internal temp must reach 165ยฐF.

06

Rest on Wire Rack

Transfer to wire rack over baking sheet โ€” NEVER paper towels, which trap steam and soften the crust. Rest 5 minutes. This is when the crust reaches maximum crispiness.

Close-up of shatteringly crispy fried chicken crust
Close-up of shatteringly crispy fried chicken crust

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Frequently Asked Questions

Most common reasons: oil too hot, not double-dredging, resting on paper towels instead of wire rack, or not letting the coating set before frying. Follow all four steps for guaranteed crispiness.

Minimum 4 hours, but overnight (8-12 hours) is ideal. The lactic acid in buttermilk tenderizes the meat AND proteins coat the surface creating better flour adhesion.

Peanut oil is the gold standard โ€” high smoke point and neutral flavor. Vegetable or canola oil are excellent alternatives. Avoid olive oil (too low smoke point).

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